One of the most exciting sports in the world, which is also an enjoyable game, is hockey, which can be played both on grass and on ice and sports halls. In fact, by examining each of the types of skates such as skate hockey and after knowing what is skate hockey, you can engage in it and enter the competitions of this sport with your will and motivation. The field of hockey is generally one of the most active and risky fields. If you are not very active and cannot take risks, you should not research on hockey in order to get involved in one of its fields. But the experience of pleasure and excitement at the same time encourages every person to research on hockey in order to engage in one of the fields of hockey. But you should not go to any research on hockey because complete information may not be available to you, so stay with us so that we can provide you with the necessary information about this sport like Hockey field or Iranian hockey and what is skate hockey, which is rarely researched in a comprehensive way.

A look at the history of hockey

By looking at the history of hockey you will learn the material in the other sections as you should because you have a good background of your favorite sport in mind. The history of this sport goes back to Egypt, because according to experts, there are carvings on the walls that are 4000 years old.

These carvings show an image of people playing with sticks in 1272 BC that look like horns. It has also been investigated in Mongolia that for 1000 years, people played hockey on the grass with sticks to have a good time with this sport.

What is the game of hockey?

After looking at the history of hockey, the main question that arises in the mind of a person interested in hockey is what is the game of hockey. Basically, by knowing What is hockey, every person can determine his task, whether after knowing What is hockey, he is still interested in this sport or is he cold hearted? Hockey in general is one of the sports that is professional in the true sense and not every person can handle it at low levels. On the other hand, since this sport has a lot of movement naturally there are many injuries that may occur to a person.

To better understand What is hockey, we must say that hockey games are played both on the grass, in the hall and on the ice, and those who are interested in this sport can engage in activities in one of the sub-branches according to their interest Become a hockey sport. All hockey games that are played in the hall must consist of two teams of six people and have two halves of twenty minutes to show their learned skills. These people are deployed on the field to compete against each other, as in football, where the goal of all people is to guide the ball to the opponent’s goal with a stick.

Types of hockey

You must have familiarized yourself with the types of hockey available on internet sites to research on hockey. But in this section, we want to introduce you more to the types of hockey so that you can understand well what is the game of hockey. On the other hand, by knowing the types of hockey, you can determine your path at the very beginning, and what’s better than having your task clarified? For this purpose, in the following, we have given a complete description of the types of hockey, which include:

• Indoor hockey
• Field hockey
• ice Hockey
• Roller hockey
• Skate hockey
• Disabled ice hockey

About field hockey

Field hockey is one of the most popular sub-branches of this exciting sport because field hockey is a group sport, and fans can form groups with their friends. For field hockey, two teams should be formed, the number of which should reach twenty-one people, to focus on their goal on the grass field of this game, which is to enter a small ball with a hockey stick into the opponent’s goal.

Tournaments of this type of hockey are held once every four years, so you will have enough time to acquire the necessary skills. Hockey on the grass or on normal fields should be played without any post or height so that the person does not get injured. Fields of hockey grass are square in size and are marked with 91.4 x 55 meters. A field hockey field has a center line that divides the field into two equal halves.

Ice hockey shot

Ice hockey is one of the most popular sub-branches of this sport, which you must have noticed in the research on hockey available on other internet sites. This is a sub-branch of team hockey and it must be done on ice, so it is more applicable in cold seasons, which has fueled the popularity of this type of hockey.

It is interesting to know What is hockey, to know that hockey is one of the four main games in North America, whose super-professional league is known as the Premier League and is very popular under the name of the National Hockey League and for women under the name of the Women’s National Hockey League. By choosing this type of hockey to know What is hockey, you can go to snowy areas in the cold winter seasons and have fun while exercising, and what’s better than that?

Necessary equipment for hockey

• Hockey cap

A hockey cap is one of the equipment needed for this game, which includes leather straps. Some hockey helmets have a shelf to protect the head that comes in different sizes and shapes.

• Neck protector

The neck protector for hockey is made of plastic and strong plates, and the inside is very soft. This is a device to prevent the kicks of the skate blade to take care of your neck during the game.

• Shoulder protector

The shoulder protector is a combination of a vest with parts on the back and front of the player that have leather straps to secure the vest. This protector has a cover that is covered with either a soft protector or a hard protector.

• Elbow protector

The elbow protector covers the forearms and arms. This protector protects against hits by the puck, hits from players bumping into each other and players hitting the court wall.

• Gloves

Hockey gloves are made of very thin layers of leather that will cover your palm and fingers, and a large and significant thickness is considered for the outer part of the hand.

• Pants

Hockey pants, which are the size of the players’ knees, cover the hip area, and these pants have panels that cover your joints completely.

How to play ice hockey?

After knowing what hockey equipment is or what is skate hockey, it is time to know how to play ice hockey. Knowing how to play ice hockey or even skate hockey will open your eyes to this sport and you will understand what you need to do in this sport. In Iranian hockey, which is played on ice, people should be divided into two teams, each of which should have 6 people.

The players of the two teams must try to move quickly but carefully from one side to the other while the ice field is closed to deliver the puck to the opposing team’s goal with their Iranian hockey sticks. Finally, according to the skills they have learned in ice hockey or ice skating, they should be able to pass it to the other team’s goal with quick passes. The duration of the ice hockey game is 60 minutes, which is played in three 20-minute phases.

About the hockey stick

Wood is one of the important equipments of this sport, and you must have the best kind of it in Iranian hockey. Hockey sticks are generally made of composite materials and their manufacturing companies have produced these sticks in different dimensions and sizes so that each person can purchase them according to their needs and work.

In order for your hockey stick not to break soon, it is better to pay attention to its flexibility when buying, because only knowing what hockey skates or What is hockey are can not bring you to the heights of success. The more advanced sticks of this sport are made of graphite so that the person has more power and accuracy while playing, but the cost of this kind of wood is a little high.

Every thing about hockey field

The hockey field must be firm, one-handed and hitable so that the player can maneuver on it in the best possible way and perform his acquired skills. The best material for the hockey field is parquet, but other materials such as epoxy, cement and asphalt are also suitable.

The dimensions of the hockey field should be a maximum of 25,555 meters. The corners of the hockey field should be an arc of a circle with a radius of at least 6 meters and at most 7 square meters. Be sure to remember that there should be a fence behind and around the goal to prevent the ball from hitting the spectators.

When was women’s ice hockey founded?

Women’s ice hockey has not existed since the beginning of this sport, and for several years, women’s ice hockey has been created for women interested in this sport. In fact, after the establishment of the Iranian hockey high school, specialized units of women’s ice hockey were also created for students who work in the field of physical education. Over time, with the activity of women in this sport and its increase, the first women’s ice hockey tournament was held in 1353 with the participation of 5 teams.

In the end, the students of the High School of Sports were able to take the first place in this women’s ice hockey course and win the competition. In 1374, the first hockey coaching class was held for the students who graduated from the field of physical education of Tarbiat Moalem University by the women’s sports department, and at the end, the participants were awarded a 3rd grade coaching card for women’s ice hockey.

Game time and overtime in hockey

When you understand What is hockey and how it came about for women, it’s time to get information about times and extra times in this game. All sub-branches of this sport are held in two halves, each half lasting between 15 and 25 minutes. Players can rest for two minutes between the two halves.

If for any reason both teams are tied at the end of the game, after a two-minute break, both teams will try to score the golden goal for 5 minutes, and the team that scores the first goal is the winner. If after 5 minutes the result of the match between two teams is still equal, each team can score four penalties to determine the winner.

the final conclusion

In the final summary of this article to know What is hockey or Iranian hockey and what is skate hockey, we tried to provide you with useful information about hockey in Iran so that you don’t need to research on hockey unreliable websites. Also in the following research on hockey and what is the game of hockey, we looked at the times and how to establish ice hockey for women, so that you know that women like men, can play in their favorite sub-field during the prescribed times of this game. In the last word of this article What is hockey or Iranian hockey and what is skate hockey, we hope that the above content like what is the game of hockey was useful for you and that you will have a good time by using it.